BIOSAFETY
 
 
The development of genetic engineering (biotechnology) poses a number of challenges from the point of view of environmental protection. In particular, there remain significant uncertainties concerning the long-term environmental and other impacts of the introduction of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) into the environment. These concerns are encapsulated under the concept of biosafety which has recently become one of the hotly debated issues at the national and international levels in most countries of the world. While plant safety concerns have been present in international law for a long time as exemplified by the 1951 International Plant Protection Convention, the development of biotechnology has led to renewed interest in this field and in particular to the adoption of the 2000 Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity which is today the central instrument in the field of biosafety.
 
 
 

Selected Academic Publications on Biosafety
 
Liability and Redress for Modern Biotechnology

abstract      full text  205 [KB]
 
Agricultural Genetic Engineering, International Law and Development

abstract      full text  83 [KB]
 
Monsanto v Schmeiser: A Landmark Decision concerning Farmer Liability and Transgenic Contamination

abstract      full text  170 [KB]
 
Towards a Liability and Redress System under the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety: A Review of the Kenya National Legal System

abstract      full text  430 [KB]
 
Liability and GMOs: Towards a Redress Regime in Biosafety Protocol

abstract      full text  108 [KB]
 
Responsabilite et biotechnologie

abstract      full text  91 [KB]
 
The Development of Biosafety Regulation in Africa in the Context of the Cartagena Protocol - Legal and Administrative Issues

abstract      full text  148 [KB]
 
 
 

Working Papers on Biosafety
 
Regulation of GMO Crops and Foods: Kenya Case Study

abstract      full text  190 [KB]
 
Liability and Redress in Biotechnology: Towards the Development of Rules at the National and International Levels

abstract      full text  297 [KB]
 
La responsabilite et le Protocole sur la biosecurite

abstract      full text  323 [KB]
 
 
 

Other Contributions on Biosafety
 
Farmer Liability and GM Contamination: The Schmeiser Judgment (2004)
 
Monsanto vs Schmeiser: Lessons from Canada (2004)
 
The Biosafety Protocol: an Introduction (2002)
 
Agro-biotechnology: Can it Deliver? (2000)
 
   
   
   
 
  International Environmental Law Research Centre (IELRC) – info@ielrc.org – www.ielrc.org